These conflicts account for 13% of all casualties.

There were eight wars active in 2020, up from seven in 2019 and six in 2018. The number of fatalities reported in 2020 dropped to under 50,000 for the first time since 2012.Īfghanistan remains the deadliest conflict, with about 40% of all casualties recorded in 2020. There were 56 active conflicts recorded during the year, up from 55 in 2019.

The Islamic State (IS) remains a global problem it was involved in 16 conflicts in 2020. A number of these conflicts can be traced to the demise of the Soviet Union, while another set of enduring conflicts are found across Africa. It also established general protection for military wounded and a. Oslo: PRIO.Ģ020 provided ample evidence that conflict resolution is a long-term venture, as the year was dominated by many of the same conflicts that were present 30 years ago. In 10 concise articles, the First Geneva Convention gave a legal format to Dunants proposals. This study examined the impact of armed conflict on public health surveillance systems, the limitations of traditional surveillance in this context, and innovative strategies to overcome these limitations. Strand, Håvard & Håvard Hegre (2021) Trends in Armed Conflict, 1946–2020, Conflict Trends, 3.

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